Most people see raw papaya and think of just one thing: to make sabzi out of it. However, that firm, pale-green fruit can do far more than sit in a bowl of masala. Grated, sliced, mashed or blended, raw papaya can alter texture and take on entirely different flavours depending on how you use it in cooking. It can add crunch to a fresh kachumber, turn into filling for parathas, turn into crisp koftas or even work as a meat tenderiser.
Its mild taste is just what makes it so useful - it soaks up spices, marinades and tangy dressings without overwhelming them. So, if raw papaya generally means just one familiar vegetable dish to you as well, it may be time to look at it in a different way. Here are five easy ways to use raw papaya beyond the usual bowl of dry sabzi.
Raw Papaya In Fresh Salads
Raw papaya works pleasingly in fresh salads as its firm flesh remains crisp when grated or even julienned. Toss it with lemon juice, green chilli, coriander and roasted cumin to get a sharp, savoury side, or pair it with carrot, cucumber and roasted peanuts to get more texture.
Since it has very little sweetness as compared with ripe papaya, it works quite well with spicy or tangy dressings. Add the dressing just before serving so that the grated papaya does not release too much water. It can be served along with dal-rice, parathas and even grilled foods such as tikkas.

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Raw Papaya In Stuffed Parathas
Grated raw papaya can be used as a paratha filling in the same way you use other grated vegetables. Squeeze out its extra moisture first, then season it with cumin, ajwain, green chilli, coriander and a pinch of turmeric before cooking. Once it has cooled down, use the mixture to stuff wheat dough and then cook the paratha in the usual way.
Raw papaya has a light flavour, so it easily picks up the spices without making the filling taste too different or unfamiliar. The result is a soft paratha having a lightly fibrous bite and a savoury, spiced base.
Raw Papaya As A Meat Tenderiser
Raw papaya has papain, an enzyme that can break down proteins, which is why raw papaya paste is sometimes added to meat marinades as well. A small quantity of it can be mixed with yoghurt, ginger-garlic paste and spices before marinating the meat, especially tougher cuts.
The important part is moderation: leaving meat in a very strong raw-papaya marinade for too long can over-soften the outer surface, giving the dish a mushy consistency. It is best treated as a tenderising agent rather than the main ingredient.
Raw Papaya In Pickles And Accompaniments
Firm raw papaya can also be used when you want a crunchy, spicy accompaniment with your meals. Cut the papayas into thin pieces or small cubes and mix them with salt, turmeric, mustard oil and pickle spices, letting the flesh soak up the stronger flavours while maintaining some bite.
Depending on the preparation, mustard seeds, fennel, chilli or other spices can be added. Its relatively neutral flavour makes it useful for carrying pungent seasonings. Serve it in small portions alongside dal, rice or parathas, where its sharp, spicy character adds contrast to milder foods.

(Credit: Freepik)
Raw Papaya In Chutneys
Raw papaya can be grated or chopped and then blended into chutneys when you want a light condiment that can have stronger flavours. Mix it with green chilli, coriander, ginger, lemon juice and roasted spices to get a fresh, punchy accompaniment.
It can also be cooked for a short span with spices before blending to get a softer, deeper taste. Since raw papaya is not as sweet as the ripe version, it pairs effortlessly with chilli, herbs and other souring agents. Use it with parathas, snacks, rice dishes or grilled foods to get a contrast of flavours.
