Classic French Crème Caramel Recipe: A Traditional Four Ingredient Custard

By Akshara

June 22, 2026

A flawless French crème caramel is a masterclass in pastry technique, transforming basic pantry ingredients into a silky, melt-in-the-mouth custard blanketed in a rich amber caramel glaze. The magic of this timeless dessert lies entirely in temperature control, ensuring the sugar melts into a deep golden fluid without scorching, while the custard bakes gently in a water bath (bain-marie) to prevent any air bubbles. When inverted onto a plate, the clear caramel flows beautifully down the sides, creating an elegant, self-saucing dessert showstopper.

Ingredients

 1/2 cup caster sugar (for the caramel coating)  2 cups full-fat whole milk  3 large eggs  1/3 cup caster sugar (for the custard base)  1 tsp pure vanilla extract

Step 1

Heat 1/2 cup of caster sugar with a splash of water in a small saucepan over medium-high heat, swirling the pan gently without stirring until it melts into a clear, deep amber caramel, then instantly pour it into the base of your ramekins to set.

Step 2

Whisk the eggs, 1/3 cup of sugar, and vanilla extract together in a large mixing bowl until completely smooth, taking care not to whip too much air into the liquid structure.

Step 3

Scald the whole milk in a clean saucepan until just hot to the touch, then slowly pour it into the egg mixture in a steady stream while whisking continuously to temper the eggs smoothly without curdling them.

Step 4

Strain the hot custard through a fine sieve into the caramel-lined ramekins,.

Step 5

Place them inside a deep baking tray filled halfway with hot water, and bake at 160°C for 35 to 40 minutes until just set with a slight wobble in the centre before chilling completely.